CVE-2026-89478: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-89478 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.51% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 42.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 1Timeline
- 11-09-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 19-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: drop a chunk if its transport was removed sctp_rcv() resolves the transport once per packet and leaves it in chunk->transport. The lookup reference, or the one sctp_add_backlog() takes if the socket is owned by userspace, keeps it around until the chunk has been processed. An authenticated ASCONF DEL-IP can remove it in the meantime. sctp_assoc_rm_peer() takes the transport out of the association and calls sctp_transport_free(), which tags it dead and drops the reference the association held. There is a window on both paths: the packet can sit on the socket backlog, and on the direct path the lookup completes before bh_lock_sock(). The DATA chunk in that packet puts the removed transport back into asoc->peer.last_data_from. Once the packet is done that reference goes away and the transport is freed by RCU, so the next delayed SACK carries the pointer into the SACK chunk and sctp_outq_select_transport() reads the freed transport's state. Drop the chunk in sctp_inq_push(), next to the existing rcvr->dead check. Both paths reach it with the association's socket lock held. The peer retransmits it.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.51%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
43%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
-0.01 pp
From 0.52% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu169 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 6.1.190-1 | < 6.12.111-1 | < 7.2.6-1
- linux-6.12< 6.12.111-1~deb12u1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 3fc072e7cb4a0ff251d13cfc2d24f62489cd9386 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < d7cb5ad832095dc4becfdb2a36007ffd50e49fb0 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 0422b092a3d43ca462932ff9f747731ca078d1d4 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 928fd7920ba37cc5637a211b9be979083413a2fa | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < c6c86a5e62a4fec36692ddd64b9144b660f71f96 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 1035bdef1efb9b1076d1a57b81e08c637ff08ecc | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 3537961df2163258bddc230db0e18dc14e925ea6 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 03a9d10ecf71f54b2af8020935f2033d4a132be5 | 2.6.12
3 vendors · 172 products