CVE-2026-89706: nfsd: Reset write verifier when async COPY writeback fails
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-89706 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.53% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 44.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 7.5 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 1% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 12 · Related 10Timeline
- 11-09-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 19-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: Reset write verifier when async COPY writeback fails Async COPY captures nn->writeverf at request time and reports it to the client via CB_OFFLOAD after the worker kthread completes. When the post-copy vfs_fsync_range() or filemap_check_wb_err() in _nfsd_copy_file_range() reports an error, the worker correctly leaves NFSD4_COPY_F_COMMITTED clear so that CB_OFFLOAD encodes wr_stable_how as NFS_UNSTABLE, but the server's write verifier is not rotated. A client that receives NFS_UNSTABLE in CB_OFFLOAD follows up with COMMIT to make the copied data durable. With the verifier unchanged, COMMIT returns the same value the client just received via CB_OFFLOAD, and the client concludes the copy is durable -- silently dropping the data whose writeback in fact failed. This violates the UNSTABLE+COMMIT durability contract (RFC 7862 section 15.1, RFC 8881 section 18.32) and matches the bug just fixed in nfsd_vfs_write() and nfsd_commit(). Rotate nn->writeverf at the writeback-failure site. The async COPY worker has no svc_rqst, so commit_reset_write_verifier() is not available here; calling nfsd_reset_write_verifier() directly mirrors the trace-less reset already used by nfsd_file_check_write_error() for the same purpose. Filter out -EAGAIN and -ESTALE, matching commit_reset_write_verifier(), since neither indicates a durable-storage failure.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.53%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
45%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Decrease -0.02 pp
From 0.55% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu157 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 6.1.190-1 | < 6.12.111-1 | < 7.2.6-1
- linux-6.12< 6.12.111-1~deb12u1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ 817c6eb975798647c4bbbfc9eb288aa413ec7f65, < cc5f7cef0659a27c13dd33edd8e2f79257b095c6 | ≥ eac0b17a77fbd763d305a5eaa4fd1119e5a0fe0d, < c6d2f6372c7e0f76b9c148ff7696aec64da0b5b7 | ≥ eac0b17a77fbd763d305a5eaa4fd1119e5a0fe0d, < 8a08ffe73eb2aa6bc6f88763da7e2b55bab6493a | ≥ eac0b17a77fbd763d305a5eaa4fd1119e5a0fe0d, < 6b13d26cc21b6320a3c61d5e4cee2ce9a589b181 | ≥ eac0b17a77fbd763d305a5eaa4fd1119e5a0fe0d, < 31d4d0a62ec4bafbcdbad142f11ab1f90794b1d0 | ≥ eac0b17a77fbd763d305a5eaa4fd1119e5a0fe0d, < 591134e059e3456180244a826d6917cdc183140b | ≥ eac0b17a77fbd763d305a5eaa4fd1119e5a0fe0d, < bf0cd31a9abcb728c17d79b4c2cc533612a8b6af | ≥ eac0b17a77fbd763d305a5eaa4fd1119e5a0fe0d, < f5cb2276954cb80987a93ef9f9dfbfdbfc0f10b9 | ≥ 5.10.220, < 5.10.270 | 5.14
3 vendors · 160 products