CVE-2026-98015: net/mlx5: E-Switch: fix use-after-free in mlx5_eswitch_termtbl_put
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-98015 is a vulnerability in linux with no CVSS score yet. EPSS estimates a 0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
No CVSS vector published; no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 17 · Related 15Timeline
- 25-09-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 19-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5: E-Switch: fix use-after-free in mlx5_eswitch_termtbl_put In mlx5_eswitch_termtbl_put(), the zero-ref cleanup check reads tt->ref_count after termtbl_mutex has been released. Two concurrent callers on the same mlx5_termtbl_handle race: one decrements ref_count to zero, removes the hash entry, and calls kfree(tt) while the other has already dropped the mutex and is about to evaluate if (!tt->ref_count), producing a use-after-free. Fix this by capturing the result of the decrement into a stack-local last variable before dropping the mutex. The cleanup decision is now made entirely under termtbl_mutex, and tt is not touched after kfree.
CVSS metrics
Risk metrics not yet published.
EPSS trend
Probability
0.18%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
7%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.18% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Known conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu165 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 6.1.190-1 | < 6.12.111-1 | < 7.2.7-1
- linux-6.12< 6.12.111-1~deb12u1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ 10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427, < e3ee194a790896fa92fea20b5385a354be2f2c12 | ≥ 10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427, < b1398c9dfb5d3d4faaf6905ff7d98110a5d2c797 | ≥ 10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427, < 92f581cac93a71723456ac79ef54d9f60a251b42 | ≥ 10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427, < a5833fdf53350b8b95a558fcf0056ddb1c0fe154 | ≥ 10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427, < 304ea40ef4561671503c36e47da44a0a31b71e36 | ≥ 10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427, < e393789e92310d7c66f57c876101779c90816a12 | ≥ 10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427, < 18b2969073879b9cce24e1a78b118bdad54518d1 | ≥ 10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427, < 7ee07f601f8f507c9faf25c68a49396ab8950596 | 5.3
3 vendors · 168 products