CVE-2026-98214: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-98214 is a vulnerability in linux with no CVSS score yet. EPSS estimates a 0.22% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 11.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 1Timeline
- 06-10-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 19-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: selinux: recheck intermediate backing files on mprotect() mprotect() can be used to bypass the SELinux checks that mmap() performs against the intermediate layers of a stacked filesystem. mmap() checks every backing layer as the request descends through the stack. mprotect() only has the lowest backing file in vma->vm_file, so it rechecks the top-level user and the lowest mounter, but skips the mounters of every layer in between. With two nested overlayfs mounts and a policy denying mounter_t -> middle_file_t:file { execute }, a direct mmap(PROT_EXEC) is denied: avc: denied { execute } for pid=71 comm="nested_exec" path="/payload" dev="overlay" ino=9 scontext=user_u:base_r:mounter_t tcontext=user_u:object_r:middle_file_t tclass=file permissive=0 while mmap(PROT_NONE) followed by mprotect(PROT_EXEC) succeeds. Preserve each intermediate path, mounter SID and file-description SID in the backing-file security blob, copying the saved entries when another backing layer is opened. Allocate the array only for nested backing files, and release it and the path references in the backing_file_free hook. During mprotect(), recheck fd { use } and the requested inode permissions for every saved mounter, and include the intermediate layers in the execmod checks. Policy for nested stacking may then need to grant intermediate mounters what a direct mmap() already requires, and execmod on intermediate labels for binaries using text relocations. Tested on arm64 QEMU with a small BusyBox initramfs and a purpose-built SELinux policy, on a mainline tree containing commit f2381b546e7e ("fs: fix user path of nested backing files"). [PM: subject tweak]
CVSS metrics
Risk metrics not yet published.
EPSS trend
Probability
0.22%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
12%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Change unavailable
Change unavailable
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu119 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 6.12.113-1 | < 7.2.8-1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ bc6c380c1159de52a252ed11f19a42c47f60a735, < 4d50ebe5a27724e020747ffd61a051dec67cb8ec | ≥ 8bacd09f12c27710228562e4d13163e58c5f4a45, < 89376fbfdcc1a728e1775f98752cdd90b0930a00 | ≥ d844702198395d3f80222777030f69db6be6b709, < d127c7e1f3e1231d8ac8b2738e3f00bea12afe74 | ≥ 82544d36b1729153c8aeb179e84750f0c085d3b1, < c2bbb905af2293549651b614a52ad91e0b462b60 | ≥ 82544d36b1729153c8aeb179e84750f0c085d3b1, < 78fc54b934bfb2c18aad8154c7302067146946f9 | cd0e707a927a70cdfd8bc5a512a9719a87f5ed51 | ≥ 6.6.144, < 6.6.158 | ≥ 6.12.95, < 6.12.112 | ≥ 6.18.38, < 6.18.54 | ≥ 7.0.4, < 7.1 | 7.1
3 vendors · 121 products