9.8

GHSA-GGPF-24JW-3FCW: vllm PyPI

CVSS: 9.8v3.1CriticalPublished
Published 23-04-2025Last modified 07-08-2026

Vulnerability summary

GHSA-GGPF-24JW-3FCW is a critical (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in vllm PyPI.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (OSV · Pypi), selected by version preference
EPSS score
Not scored
0%100%
No EPSS score yet
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 1

Timeline

  1. 23-04-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 07-08-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

CVE-2025-24357 Malicious model remote code execution fix bypass with PyTorch < 2.6.0 ## Description https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-rh4j-5rhw-hr54 reported a vulnerability where loading a malicious model could result in code execution on the vllm host. The fix applied to specify `weights_only=True` to calls to `torch.load()` did not solve the problem prior to PyTorch 2.6.0. PyTorch has issued a new CVE about this problem: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-53q9-r3pm-6pq6 This means that versions of vLLM using PyTorch before 2.6.0 are vulnerable to this problem. ## Background Knowledge When users install VLLM according to the official manual ![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d17e0bdb-26f2-46d6-adf6-0b17e5ddf5c7) But the version of PyTorch is specified in the requirements. txt file ![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/94aad622-ad6d-4741-b772-c342727c58c7) So by default when the user install VLLM, it will install the PyTorch with version 2.5.1 ![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/04ff31b0-aad1-490a-963d-00fda91da47b) In CVE-2025-24357, weights_only=True was used for patching, but we know this is not secure. Because we found that using Weights_only=True in pyTorch before 2.5.1 was unsafe Here, we use this interface to prove that it is not safe. ![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0d86efcd-2aad-42a2-8ac6-cc96b054c925) ## Fix update PyTorch version to 2.6.0 ## Credit This vulnerability was found By Ji'an Zhou and Li'shuo Song

CVSS metrics

1 score · 1 source · 1 version

EPSS trend

No EPSS score has been published for this record yet.

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

No weakness data has been published for this record.

Affected systems

PyPI1 product
  • vllm< 0.8.0

1 vendor · 1 product

References

4 links