CVE-2016-2098

Advisory lineage Upstream: 0 Downstream: 12
Modified
Published: 07 Apr 2016, 23:00
Last modified:05 Aug 2024, 23:17

Vulnerability Summary

Overall Risk (default)
high
57/100
CVSS Score
7.5 HIGH
v2.0 (nvd)
EPSS Score
86.67% CRITICAL
87% probability -0.76%
KEV
Not listed
Ransomware
No reports
Public exploits
2 found
Dark Web
Not detected

Timeline

07 Apr 2016, 23:00
Published
Vulnerability first disclosed
05 Aug 2024, 23:17
Last Modified
Vulnerability information updated

Description

Action Pack in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.22.2, 4.x before 4.1.14.2, and 4.2.x before 4.2.5.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Ruby code by leveraging an application's unrestricted use of the render method.

CVSS Metrics

  • v3.0•HIGH•Score: 7.3CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
  • v2.0•HIGH•Score: 7.5AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

EPSS Trends

Current EPSS score: 86.67%• Percentile: 99%

Techniques & Countermeasures

  • CWE-20•Improper Input Validation

    The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.

Affected Systems

  • debian•debian_linux

    8.0

  • rubyonrails•rails

    4.0.0 | 4.0.0:beta | 4.0.0:rc1 | 4.0.0:rc2 | 4.0.1 | 4.0.1:rc1 | 4.0.1:rc2 | 4.0.1:rc3 | 4.0.1:rc4 | 4.0.2 | 4.0.3 | 4.0.4 | 4.0.4:rc1 | 4.0.5 | 4.0.6 | 4.0.6:rc1 | 4.0.6:rc2 | 4.0.6:rc3 | 4.0.7 | 4.0.8 | 4.0.9 | 4.0.10:rc1 | 4.1.0 | 4.1.0:beta1 | 4.1.0:beta2 | 4.1.0:rc1 | 4.1.0:rc2 | 4.1.1 | 4.1.2 | 4.1.2:rc1 | 4.1.2:rc2 | 4.1.2:rc3 | 4.1.3 | 4.1.4 | 4.1.5 | 4.1.6:rc1 | 4.1.6:rc2 | 4.1.7 | 4.1.7.1 | 4.1.8 | 4.1.9:rc1 | 4.1.10:rc1 | 4.1.10:rc2 | 4.1.10:rc3 | 4.1.10:rc4 | 4.1.12:rc1 | 4.1.13:rc1 | 4.1.14:rc1 | 4.1.14:rc2 | 4.2.0:beta1 | 4.2.0:beta2 | 4.2.0:beta3 | 4.2.0:beta4 | 4.2.0:rc1 | 4.2.0:rc2 | 4.2.0:rc3 | 4.2.1 | 4.2.1:rc1 | 4.2.1:rc2 | 4.2.1:rc3 | 4.2.1:rc4 | 4.2.2 | 4.2.3 | 4.2.3:rc1 | 4.2.4 | 4.2.4:rc1 | 4.2.5 | 4.2.5:rc1 | 4.2.5:rc2 | 4.2.5.1

  • rubyonrails•ruby_on_rails

    ≤ 3.2.22.1 | 4.1.14.1

References (12)