CVE-2019-12423

Aliases:GHSA-42f2-f9vc-6365
Modified
Published: 16 Jan 2020, 17:42
Last modified:04 Aug 2024, 23:17

Vulnerability Summary

Overall Risk (default)
medium
30/100
CVSS Score
7.5 HIGH
v3.1 (nvd)
EPSS Score
1.16% LOW
1% probability 0.00%
KEV
Not listed
Ransomware
No reports
Public exploits
None found
Dark Web
Not detected

Timeline

16 Jan 2020, 17:42
Published
Vulnerability first disclosed
04 Aug 2024, 23:17
Last Modified
Vulnerability information updated

Description

Apache CXF ships with a OpenId Connect JWK Keys service, which allows a client to obtain the public keys in JWK format, which can then be used to verify the signature of tokens issued by the service. Typically, the service obtains the public key from a local keystore (JKS/PKCS12) by specifing the path of the keystore and the alias of the keystore entry. This case is not vulnerable. However it is also possible to obtain the keys from a JWK keystore file, by setting the configuration parameter "rs.security.keystore.type" to "jwk". For this case all keys are returned in this file "as is", including all private key and secret key credentials. This is an obvious security risk if the user has configured the signature keystore file with private or secret key credentials. From CXF 3.3.5 and 3.2.12, it is mandatory to specify an alias corresponding to the id of the key in the JWK file, and only this key is returned. In addition, any private key information is omitted by default. "oct" keys, which contain secret keys, are not returned at all.

CVSS Metrics

  • v3.1HIGHScore: 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
  • v2.0MEDIUMScore: 4.3AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

EPSS Trends

Current EPSS score: 1.16% Percentile: 79%

Techniques & Countermeasures

  • CWE-522Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.

Affected Systems

  • apachecxf

    < 3.2.12 | ≥ 3.3.0, < 3.3.5 | All versions of Apache CXF prior to 3.3.5 and 3.2.12.

  • org.apache.cxfapache-cxf

    < 3.2.12 | ≥ 3.3.0, < 3.3.5

  • org.apache.cxfcxf

    < 3.2.12 | ≥ 3.3.0, < 3.3.5

  • oraclecommerce_guided_search

    11.3.2

  • oraclecommunications_diameter_signaling_router

    ≥ 8.0.0, ≤ 8.2.2

  • oraclecommunications_element_manager

    ≥ 8.2.0, ≤ 8.2.2

  • oraclecommunications_session_report_manager

    ≥ 8.2.0, ≤ 8.2.2

  • oraclecommunications_session_route_manager

    8.1.1 | 8.2.0 | 8.2.1

  • oracleflexcube_private_banking

    12.0.0 | 12.1.0

  • oracleretail_order_broker

    15.0

References (17)