7

CVE-2020-9484: apache tomcat Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Modified
AliasesMGASA-2020-0277SUSE-SU-2020:1363-1SUSE-SU-2020:1364-1
Published 20-05-2020Last modified 08-10-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2020-9484 is a high (CVSS 7.0) Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in apache tomcat. EPSS estimates a 55.52% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99% of scored vulnerabilities.

Priority
Routine

Not severe (CVSS 7, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
7.0/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
55.52%
0%100%
Critical · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 13 · Related 10

Timeline

  1. 20-05-2020
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 08-10-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

When using Apache Tomcat versions 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M4, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.34, 8.5.0 to 8.5.54 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.103 if a) an attacker is able to control the contents and name of a file on the server; and b) the server is configured to use the PersistenceManager with a FileStore; and c) the PersistenceManager is configured with sessionAttributeValueClassNameFilter="null" (the default unless a SecurityManager is used) or a sufficiently lax filter to allow the attacker provided object to be deserialized; and d) the attacker knows the relative file path from the storage location used by FileStore to the file the attacker has control over; then, using a specifically crafted request, the attacker will be able to trigger remote code execution via deserialization of the file under their control. Note that all of conditions a) to d) must be true for the attack to succeed.

CVSS metrics

6 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

55.52%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

99%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

No change 0.00 pp

From 55.52% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

Redhat57 products
  • jws5-tomcat< 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el6jws | < 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el8jws
  • jws5-tomcat-admin-webapps< 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el6jws | < 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el8jws
  • jws5-tomcat-docs-webapp< 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el6jws | < 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el8jws
  • jws5-tomcat-el-3.0-api< 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el6jws | < 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el8jws
  • jws5-tomcat-javadoc< 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el6jws | < 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.30-4.redhat_5.1.el8jws
Oracle20 products
Suse9 products
  • tomcat&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS< 9.0.35-3.52.2
  • tomcat&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS< 9.0.35-3.52.2
  • tomcat&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Web and Scripting 15 SP1< 9.0.35-4.30.2
  • tomcat&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4< 9.0.35-3.32.1
  • tomcat&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5< 9.0.35-3.32.1
Debian3 products
  • tomcat7< 7.0.56-3+really7.0.100-1+deb8u1
  • tomcat9< 9.0.35-1
  • debian_linuxEOL8.0 | 9.0 | 10.0
Ubuntu3 products
  • tomcat7< 7.0.52-1ubuntu0.16+esm1 | < 7.0.68-1ubuntu0.4+esm2 | < 7.0.78-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
  • tomcat8< 8.0.32-1ubuntu1.13 | < 8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm2
  • tomcat9< 9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2 | < 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.1
Opensuse2 products
  • leapEOL15.1
  • tomcat&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.1< 9.0.35-lp151.3.18.1
Apache1 product
  • tomcatEOL≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.108 | ≥ 8.5.0, < 8.5.63 | ≥ 9.0.1, < 9.0.43 | 9.0.0:milestone1 | 9.0.0:milestone10 | 9.0.0:milestone11 | 9.0.0:milestone12 | 9.0.0:milestone13 | 9.0.0:milestone14 | 9.0.0:milestone15 | 9.0.0:milestone16 | 9.0.0:milestone17 | 9.0.0:milestone18 | 9.0.0:milestone19 | 9.0.0:milestone2 | 9.0.0:milestone20 | 9.0.0:milestone21 | 9.0.0:milestone22 | 9.0.0:milestone23 | 9.0.0:milestone24 | 9.0.0:milestone25 | 9.0.0:milestone26 | 9.0.0:milestone27 | 9.0.0:milestone3 | 9.0.0:milestone4 | 9.0.0:milestone5 | 9.0.0:milestone6 | 9.0.0:milestone7 | 9.0.0:milestone8 | 9.0.0:milestone9 | 10.0.0:milestone1 | 10.0.0:milestone2 | 10.0.0:milestone3 | 10.0.0:milestone4
Canonical1 product
Fedoraproject1 product
Mageia1 product
  • tomcat< 9.0.35-1.mga7
Mcafee1 product
Org.apache.tomcat1 product
  • tomcat-catalina≥ 10.0.0-M1, < 10.0.0-M5 | ≥ 9.0.0, < 9.0.35 | ≥ 8.0.0, < 8.5.55 | ≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.104
Org.apache.tomcat.embed1 product
  • tomcat-embed-core≥ 10.0.0-M1, < 10.0.0-M5 | ≥ 9.0.0, < 9.0.35 | ≥ 8.0.0, < 8.5.55 | ≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.104

13 vendors · 101 products

References

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