CVE-2021-1398: cisco cisco ios xe software Active Debug Code
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-1398 is a medium (CVSS 6.9) Active Debug Code vulnerability in cisco cisco ios xe software. EPSS estimates a 0.39% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 31.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 24-03-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 08-11-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A vulnerability in the boot logic of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with level 15 privileges or an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to execute arbitrary code on the underlying Linux operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect validations of specific function arguments that are passed to the boot script. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tampering with a specific file, which an affected device would process during the initial boot process. On systems that are protected by the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) secure boot feature, a successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute unsigned code at boot time and bypass the image verification check in the secure boot process of the affected device.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions- NVDNIST6.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.39%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
32%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 0.38% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Cisco2 products
- cisco ios xe softwaren/a
- ios_xe3.7.0bs | 3.7.0s | 3.7.0xas | 3.7.0xbs | 3.7.1as | 3.7.1s | 3.7.2s | 3.7.2ts | 3.7.3s | 3.7.4as | 3.7.4s | 3.7.5s | 3.7.6s | 3.7.7s | 3.7.8s | 3.8.0s | 3.8.1s | 3.8.2s | 3.9.0as | 3.9.0s | 3.9.0xas | 3.9.1as | 3.9.1s | 3.9.2s | 3.10.0s | 3.10.1s | 3.10.1xbs | 3.10.1xcs | 3.10.2as | 3.10.2s | 3.10.2ts | 3.10.3s | 3.10.4s | 3.10.5s | 3.10.6s | 3.10.7s | 3.10.8as | 3.10.8s | 3.10.9s | 3.10.10s | 3.11.0s | 3.11.1s | 3.11.2s | 3.11.3s | 3.11.4s | 3.12.0as | 3.12.0s | 3.12.1s | 3.12.2s | 3.12.3s | 3.12.4s | 3.13.0as | 3.13.0s | 3.13.1s | 3.13.2as | 3.13.2s | 3.13.3s | 3.13.4s | 3.13.5as | 3.13.5s | 3.13.6as | 3.13.6bs | 3.13.6s | 3.13.7as | 3.13.7s | 3.13.8s | 3.13.9s | 3.13.10s | 3.14.0s | 3.14.1s | 3.14.2s | 3.14.3s | 3.14.4s | 3.15.0s | 3.15.1cs | 3.15.1s | 3.15.1xbs | 3.15.2s | 3.15.2xbs | 3.15.3s | 3.15.4s | 3.16.0as | 3.16.0bs | 3.16.0cs | 3.16.0s | 3.16.1as | 3.16.1s | 3.16.2as | 3.16.2bs | 3.16.2s | 3.16.3as | 3.16.3s | 3.16.4as | 3.16.4bs | 3.16.4cs | 3.16.4ds | 3.16.4es | 3.16.4gs | 3.16.4s | 3.16.5as | 3.16.5bs | 3.16.5s | 3.16.6bs | 3.16.6s | 3.16.7as | 3.16.7bs | 3.16.7s | 3.16.8s | 3.16.9s | 3.16.10as | 3.16.10s | 3.17.0s | 3.17.1as | 3.17.1s | 3.17.2s | 3.17.3s | 3.17.4s | 3.18.0as | 3.18.0s | 3.18.0sp | 3.18.1asp | 3.18.1bsp | 3.18.1csp | 3.18.1gsp | 3.18.1hsp | 3.18.1isp | 3.18.1s | 3.18.1sp | 3.18.2asp | 3.18.2s | 3.18.2sp | 3.18.3asp | 3.18.3bsp | 3.18.3s | 3.18.3sp | 3.18.4s | 3.18.4sp | 3.18.5sp | 3.18.6sp | 3.18.7sp | 3.18.8asp | 3.18.8sp | 16.1.1 | 16.1.2 | 16.1.3 | 16.2.1 | 16.2.2 | 16.3.1 | 16.3.1a | 16.3.2 | 16.3.3 | 16.3.4 | 16.3.5 | 16.3.5b | 16.3.6 | 16.3.7 | 16.3.8 | 16.3.9 | 16.3.10 | 16.4.1 | 16.4.2 | 16.4.3 | 16.5.1 | 16.5.1a | 16.5.1b | 16.5.2 | 16.5.3 | 16.6.1 | 16.6.2 | 16.6.3 | 16.6.4 | 16.6.4a | 16.6.4s | 16.6.5 | 16.6.5a | 16.6.5b | 16.6.6 | 16.6.7 | 16.6.7a | 16.6.8 | 16.7.1 | 16.7.1a | 16.7.1b | 16.7.2 | 16.7.3 | 16.7.4 | 16.8.1 | 16.8.1a | 16.8.1b | 16.8.1c | 16.8.1d | 16.8.1e | 16.8.1s | 16.8.2 | 16.8.3 | 16.9.1 | 16.9.1a | 16.9.1b | 16.9.1c | 16.9.1d | 16.9.1s | 16.9.2 | 16.9.2a | 16.9.2s | 16.9.3 | 16.9.3a | 16.9.3h | 16.9.3s | 16.9.4 | 16.9.4c | 16.9.5 | 16.9.5f | 16.10.1 | 16.10.1a | 16.10.1b | 16.10.1c | 16.10.1d | 16.10.1e | 16.10.1f | 16.10.1g | 16.10.1s | 16.10.2 | 16.10.3 | 16.11.1 | 16.11.1a | 16.11.1b | 16.11.1c | 16.11.1s | 16.11.2 | 16.12.1 | 16.12.1a | 16.12.1c | 16.12.1s | 16.12.1t | 16.12.1w | 16.12.1x | 16.12.1y | 16.12.1z | 16.12.1za | 16.12.2 | 16.12.2a | 16.12.2s | 16.12.2t | 16.12.3 | 16.12.3a | 16.12.3s | 16.12.4 | 16.12.4a | 17.1.1 | 17.1.1a | 17.1.1s | 17.1.1t | 17.1.2 | 17.2.1 | 17.2.1a | 17.2.1r | 17.2.1v
1 vendor · 2 products
References
1 links- tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-XE-ACE-75K3bRWeVendor AdvisoryX Refsource CISCO