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CVE-2021-22986: F5 BIG-IP and BIG-IQ Centralized Management iControl REST Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVSS: 10.0v2.0HighKEVRansomwareAnalyzed
Published 31-03-2021Last modified 21-10-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2021-22986 is a high (CVSS 10.0) Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in F5 BIG-IP and BIG-IQ Centralized Management. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 03-11-2021. It has been used in ransomware campaigns. EPSS estimates a 99.90% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.9% of scored vulnerabilities. 4 public exploits are recorded.

Overall risk
100/100
0100
Critical · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
10.0/10
010
High · v2.0 (NVD)
EPSS score
99.90%
0%100%
Critical · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVListedCISA
RansomwareKnown useFlagged by CISA
Public exploits4reference, exploit-database, metasploit

Timeline

  1. 31-03-2021
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 03-11-2021
    Added to CISA KEVF5 BIG-IP and BIG-IQ Centralized Management iControl REST Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
  3. 17-11-2021
    CISA remediation dueApply updates per vendor instructions.
  4. 21-10-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

On BIG-IP versions 16.0.x before 16.0.1.1, 15.1.x before 15.1.2.1, 14.1.x before 14.1.4, 13.1.x before 13.1.3.6, and 12.1.x before 12.1.5.3 amd BIG-IQ 7.1.0.x before 7.1.0.3 and 7.0.0.x before 7.0.0.2, the iControl REST interface has an unauthenticated remote command execution vulnerability. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Software Development (EoSD) are not evaluated.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

99.90%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

100%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 99.90% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
99.90%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEVListed
Added
03-11-2021
Federal due date
17-11-2021
Ransomware

CISA required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions. nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22986

Public exploits

4 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (packetstormsecurity.com)

    Maturity: unknown

  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (packetstormsecurity.com)

    Maturity: unknown

  • exploit-databasehardwareUnverified

    F5 BIG-IP 16.0.x - iControl REST Remote Code Execution (Unauthenticated)

    Maturity: poc

Show all 4 exploits
  • MetasploitMetasploitremoteVerified

    F5 iControl REST Unauthenticated SSRF Token Generation RCE

    exploit/linux/http/f5_icontrol_rest_ssrf_rce

    Maturity: weaponized

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

F515 products

1 vendor · 15 products

References

4 links