CVE-2021-45960
Advisory lineage Upstream: 0 Downstream: 16
Modified
Published: 01 Jan 2022, 18:47
Last modified:05 May 2025, 16:45
Vulnerability Summary
Overall Risk (default)
high
70/100 CVSS Score
9 HIGH
v2.0 (nvd)
EPSS Score
0.32% LOW
0% probability 0.00%
KEV
Not listed
Ransomware
No reports
Public exploits
2 found
Dark Web
Not detected
Timeline
01 Jan 2022, 18:47
Published
Vulnerability first disclosed
05 May 2025, 16:45
Last Modified
Vulnerability information updated
Description
In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.3, a left shift by 29 (or more) places in the storeAtts function in xmlparse.c can lead to realloc misbehavior (e.g., allocating too few bytes, or only freeing memory).
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- v2.0•HIGH•Score: 9AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.32%• Percentile: 55%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-682•Incorrect Calculation
The product performs a calculation that generates incorrect or unintended results that are later used in security-critical decisions or resource management.
Affected Systems
- debian•debian_linux
10.0 | 11.0
- libexpat_project•libexpat
< 2.4.3
- netapp•active_iq_unified_manager
na
- netapp•hci_baseboard_management_controller
h610c | h610s | h615c
- netapp•oncommand_workflow_automation
na
- netapp•solidfire_\&_hci_management_node
na
- siemens•sinema_remote_connect_server
< 3.1
- tenable•nessus
< 8.15.3 | ≥ 10.0.0, < 10.1.1
References (9)
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/issues/531
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/534
- https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1217609
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/17/3
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220121-0004/
- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2022-05
- https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5073
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-484086.pdf
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-24