CVE-2022-21978: microsoft exchange_server
CVSS: 8.2v3.1HighModified
Published 10-05-2022Last modified 02-01-2025
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2022-21978 is a high (CVSS 8.2) vulnerability in microsoft exchange_server. EPSS estimates a 0.87% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 58.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
8.2/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.87%
0%100%
Low · +0.03 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 10-05-2022PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 02-01-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versionsHigh 8.2Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:CSourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST8.2HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
High 7.2Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:CSourcesSingle source
EPSS trend
Probability
0.87%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
58%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.03 pp
From 0.84% on 20-09-2026
20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score0.87%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Microsoft6 products
- exchange_server2013:cumulative_update_23 | 2016:cumulative_update_22 | 2016:cumulative_update_23 | 2019:cumulative_update_11 | 2019:cumulative_update_12
- microsoft exchange server 2013 cumulative update 23≥ 15.00.0, < 15.00.1497.36
- microsoft exchange server 2016 cumulative update 22≥ 15.0.0, < 15.01.2375.028
- microsoft exchange server 2016 cumulative update 23≥ 15.01.0, < 15.01.2507.009
- microsoft exchange server 2019 cumulative update 11≥ 15.02.0, < 15.02.0986.026
1 vendor · 6 products
References
2 links- msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-21978Vendor Advisory
- portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-21978X Refsource MISCX TransferredPatchVendor Advisory