CVE-2022-36056: sigstore cosign
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2022-36056 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in sigstore cosign. EPSS estimates a 0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Timeline
- 14-09-2022PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 22-04-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Cosign is a project under the sigstore organization which aims to make signatures invisible infrastructure. In versions prior to 1.12.0 a number of vulnerabilities have been found in cosign verify-blob, where Cosign would successfully verify an artifact when verification should have failed. First a cosign bundle can be crafted to successfully verify a blob even if the embedded rekorBundle does not reference the given signature. Second, when providing identity flags, the email and issuer of a certificate is not checked when verifying a Rekor bundle, and the GitHub Actions identity is never checked. Third, providing an invalid Rekor bundle without the experimental flag results in a successful verification. And fourth an invalid transparency log entry will result in immediate success for verification. Details and examples of these issues can be seen in the GHSA-8gw7-4j42-w388 advisory linked. Users are advised to upgrade to 1.12.0. There are no known workarounds for these issues.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.15%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
4%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.15% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundCosign
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Opensuse2 products
- cosign&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.4< 1.12.0-150400.3.6.1
- cosign&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 1.12.0-1.1
Github.com/sigstore1 product
- cosign< 1.12.0
Sigstore1 product
- cosign< 1.12.0
Suse1 product
- cosign&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4< 1.12.0-150400.3.6.1
4 vendors · 5 products
References
8 links- github.com/sigstore/cosign/security/advisories/GHSA-8gw7-4j42-w388X Refsource CONFIRMWEBAdvisoryExploitMitigationPatchThird Party Advisory
- github.com/sigstore/cosign/commit/80b79ed8b4d28ccbce3d279fd273606b5cddcc25X Refsource MISCWEBFIXPatchThird Party Advisory
- github.com/sigstore/cosignPACKAGE