5.5

CVE-2022-36056: sigstore cosign

CVSS: 5.5v3.1MediumModified
AliasesSUSE-SU-2022:3486-1GHSA-8gw7-4j42-w388BIT-cosign-2022-36056
Published 14-09-2022Last modified 22-04-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2022-36056 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in sigstore cosign. EPSS estimates a 0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
32/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
5.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.15%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Timeline

  1. 14-09-2022
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 22-04-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Cosign is a project under the sigstore organization which aims to make signatures invisible infrastructure. In versions prior to 1.12.0 a number of vulnerabilities have been found in cosign verify-blob, where Cosign would successfully verify an artifact when verification should have failed. First a cosign bundle can be crafted to successfully verify a blob even if the embedded rekorBundle does not reference the given signature. Second, when providing identity flags, the email and issuer of a certificate is not checked when verifying a Rekor bundle, and the GitHub Actions identity is never checked. Third, providing an invalid Rekor bundle without the experimental flag results in a successful verification. And fourth an invalid transparency log entry will result in immediate success for verification. Details and examples of these issues can be seen in the GHSA-8gw7-4j42-w388 advisory linked. Users are advised to upgrade to 1.12.0. There are no known workarounds for these issues.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.15%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

4%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.15% on 20-09-2026

20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score
0.15%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Cosign

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Opensuse2 products
  • cosign&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.4< 1.12.0-150400.3.6.1
  • cosign&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 1.12.0-1.1
Github.com/sigstore1 product
  • cosign< 1.12.0
Sigstore1 product
Suse1 product
  • cosign&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4< 1.12.0-150400.3.6.1

4 vendors · 5 products

References

8 links