6.8

CVE-2023-4680: hashicorp vault Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption

CVSS: 6.8v3.1MediumModified
AliasesGHSA-v84f-6r39-cpfcBIT-vault-2023-4680GO-2023-2063
Published 14-09-2023Last modified 26-09-2024

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-4680 is a medium (CVSS 6.8) Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption vulnerability in hashicorp vault. EPSS estimates a 0.44% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 37.1% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
27/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
6.8/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.44%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 2

Timeline

  1. 14-09-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 26-09-2024
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise transit secrets engine allowed authorized users to specify arbitrary nonces, even with convergent encryption disabled. The encrypt endpoint, in combination with an offline attack, could be used to decrypt arbitrary ciphertext and potentially derive the authentication subkey when using transit secrets engine without convergent encryption. Introduced in 1.6.0 and fixed in 1.14.3, 1.13.7, and 1.12.11.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.44%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

37%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.44% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
0.44%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Hashicorp2 products
  • vault≥ 1.12.0, < 1.12.11 | ≥ 1.6.0, < 1.12.0 | ≥ 1.6.0, < 1.12.11 | ≥ 1.13.0, < 1.13.7 | ≥ 1.14.0, < 1.14.3
  • vault enterprise≥ 1.14.0, < 1.14.3 | ≥ 1.13.0, < 1.13.7 | ≥ 1.12.0, < 1.12.11 | ≥ 1.6.0, < 1.12.0
Github.com/hashicorp1 product
  • vault≥ 1.6.0, < 1.12.11 | ≥ 1.13.0, < 1.13.7 | ≥ 1.14.0, < 1.14.3

2 vendors · 3 products

References

4 links