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CVE-2023-5574: redhat enterprise_linux Use After Free

CVSS: 7.0v3.1HighModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2023-5574DEBIAN-CVE-2023-5574CGA-758g-g6gf-m6hr
Published 25-10-2023Last modified 11-07-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-5574 is a high (CVSS 7.0) Use After Free vulnerability in redhat enterprise_linux. EPSS estimates a 0.62% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 48.7% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
28/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.0/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.62%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 9 · Related 8

Timeline

  1. 25-10-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 11-07-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A use-after-free flaw was found in xorg-x11-server-Xvfb. This issue occurs in Xvfb with a very specific and legacy configuration (a multi-screen setup with multiple protocol screens, also known as Zaphod mode). If the pointer is warped from a screen 1 to a screen 0, a use-after-free issue may be triggered during shutdown or reset of the Xvfb server, allowing for possible escalation of privileges or denial of service.

CVSS metrics

6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.62%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

49%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.62% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
0.62%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Ubuntu3 products
  • xorg-serverAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • xorg-server-hwe-16.04All versions (No fix recorded)
  • xorg-server-hwe-18.04All versions (No fix recorded)
Chainguard1 product
  • xorg-serverAll versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
  • xorg-serverAll versions (No fix recorded)
Opensuse1 product
  • xwayland&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 23.2.2-2.1
Redhat1 product
Wolfi1 product
  • xorg-serverAll versions (No fix recorded)
X.org1 product

7 vendors · 9 products

References

10 links