CVE-2024-41996: edk2 Improper Certificate Validation
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-41996 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in edk2. EPSS estimates a 1.08% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 65.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 7.5 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 1% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 4 · Related 4Timeline
- 26-08-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Validating the order of the public keys in the Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement Protocol, when an approved safe prime is used, allows remote attackers (from the client side) to trigger unnecessarily expensive server-side DHE modular-exponentiation calculations. The client may cause asymmetric resource consumption. The basic attack scenario is that the client must claim that it can only communicate with DHE, and the server must be configured to allow DHE and validate the order of the public key.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
1.08%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
65%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 1.08% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Suse10 products
- openssl-3&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS< 3.0.8-150400.4.66.1
- openssl-3&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS< 3.0.8-150400.4.66.1
- openssl-3&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3< 3.0.8-150400.4.66.1
- openssl-3&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4< 3.0.8-150400.4.66.1
- openssl-3&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5< 3.0.8-150500.5.45.1
Opensuse3 products
- openssl-3&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.5< 3.0.8-150500.5.45.1
- openssl-3&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.6< 3.1.4-150600.5.18.1
- openssl-3&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 3.1.4-14.1
Ubuntu3 products
- edk2All versions (No fix recorded)
- nodejsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- opensslAll versions (No fix recorded)
3 vendors · 16 products
References
15 linksShow all 15 references
- lists.opensuse.org/archives/…Advisory