CVE-2024-45781: grub2 Out-of-bounds Write
CVSS: 6.7v3.1MediumDeferred
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45781DEBIAN-CVE-2024-45781
Published 18-02-2025Last modified 29-06-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-45781 is a medium (CVSS 6.7) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in grub2. EPSS estimates a 0.26% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 15.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
6.7/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.26%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 11 · Related 9Timeline
- 18-02-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 29-06-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A flaw was found in grub2. When reading a symbolic link's name from a UFS filesystem, grub2 fails to validate the string length taken as an input. The lack of validation may lead to a heap out-of-bounds write, causing data integrity issues and eventually allowing an attacker to circumvent secure boot protections.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 versionMedium 6.7Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HSourcesAll 4 agree
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated6.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST6.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.26%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
16%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.26% on 18-09-2026
18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score0.26%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu3 products
- grub2All versions (No fix recorded)
- grub2-signedAll versions (No fix recorded)
- grub2-unsignedAll versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- grub2< 2.06-13+deb12u2 | < 2.12-6
2 vendors · 4 products
