CVE-2025-13399: tp-link systems inc. vx800v v1.0 Insufficient Entropy
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-13399 is a high (CVSS 8.8) Insufficient Entropy vulnerability in tp-link systems inc. vx800v v1.0. EPSS estimates a 0.17% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 5.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 29-01-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 26-02-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A weakness in the web interface’s application layer encryption in VX800v v1.0 allows an adjacent attacker to brute force the weak AES key and decrypt intercepted traffic. Successful exploitation requires network proximity but no authentication, and may result in high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability of transmitted data.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions- NVDNIST7.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS trend
Probability
0.17%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
6%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 0.16% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Tp-link1 product
- vx800v_firmware< 800.0.11
Tp-link systems inc.1 product
- vx800v v1.0< 800.0.11 (0.11.0 3.0.0 v603c.0 Build 250702)
2 vendors · 2 products
References
2 links- www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4930/Vendor Advisory