CVE-2025-15543: tp-link systems inc. vx800v v1.0 Link Following
CVSS: 5.1v4.0MediumAnalyzed
Published 29-01-2026Last modified 29-01-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-15543 is a medium (CVSS 5.1) Link Following vulnerability in tp-link systems inc. vx800v v1.0. EPSS estimates a 0.21% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 11.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
5.1/10
010
Medium · v4.0 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.21%
0%100%
Low · +0.02 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 29-01-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 29-01-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Improper link resolution in USB HTTP access path in VX800v v1.0 allows a crafted USB device to expose root filesystem contents, giving an attacker with physical access read‑only access to system files.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versionsMedium 5.1Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NSourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST5.1MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Medium 4.6Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NSourcesSingle source
EPSS trend
Probability
0.21%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
11%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.02 pp
From 0.20% on 21-09-2026
21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score0.21%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Tp-link1 product
- vx800v_firmware< 800.0.11
Tp-link systems inc.1 product
- vx800v v1.0< 800.0.11 (0.11.0 3.0.0 v603c.0 Build 250702)
2 vendors · 2 products
References
2 links- www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4930/Vendor Advisory