CVE-2025-2884: Out-of-Bounds read vulnerability in TCG TPM2.0 reference implementation
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-2884 is a medium (CVSS 6.6) Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in trusted computing group tpm2.0. EPSS estimates a 0.26% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 16.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 10-06-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
TCG TPM2.0 Reference implementation's CryptHmacSign helper function is vulnerable to Out-of-Bounds read due to the lack of validation the signature scheme with the signature key's algorithm. See Errata Revision 1.83 and advisory TCGVRT0009 for TCG standard TPM2.0
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version- NVDNIST6.6MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.26%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
16%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.01 pp
From 0.25% on 22-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEVNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
ENISA CNWNot in the ENISA CNW catalog.
CIRCLNot in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Trusted computing group1 product
- tpm2.0< 1.83
1 vendor · 1 product