7.2

CVE-2025-32383: MaxKB has a reverse shell vulnerability in function library

Analyzed
Published 10-04-2025Last modified 10-04-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-32383 is a high (CVSS 7.2) Improper Control of Generation of Code vulnerability in 1panel-dev maxkb. EPSS estimates a 0.29% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 21.8% of scored vulnerabilities.

Priority
Routine

Not severe (CVSS 4.3, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
7.2/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
0.29%
0%100%
Low · +0.01 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 10-04-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 10-04-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

MaxKB (Max Knowledge Base) is an open source knowledge base question-answering system based on a large language model and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). A reverse shell vulnerability exists in the module of function library. The vulnerability allow privileged‌ users to create a reverse shell. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.10.4-lts.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.29%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

22%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

Increase +0.01 pp

From 0.28% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: network-reachable, administrative account, user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

1panel-dev1 product
Maxkb1 product

2 vendors · 2 products

References

2 links