CVE-2025-8231: d-link dir-890l_firmware Use of Hard-coded Password
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-8231 is a high (CVSS 7.2) Use of Hard-coded Password vulnerability in d-link dir-890l_firmware. EPSS estimates a 0.73% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 53.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Timeline
- 27-07-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 28-07-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in D-Link DIR-890L up to 111b04. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file rgbin of the component UART Port. The manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. It is possible to launch the attack on the physical device. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 2 sources · 4 versions- NVDNIST5.2MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XDiffers
- NVDNIST6.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.2HighAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
EPSS trend
Probability
0.73%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
53%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.07 pp
From 0.66% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundBug Discovery
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-259Use of Hard-coded PasswordThe product contains a hard-coded password, which it uses for its own inbound authentication or for outbound communication to external components.
- CWE-798Use of Hard-coded CredentialsThe product contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key.
Affected systems
D-link1 product
- dir-890l_firmware111b04
Dlink1 product
- dir-890l_firmware≤ 1.11b04
2 vendors · 2 products
References
5 links- www.dlink.comProduct