CVE-2026-34073: cryptography has incomplete DNS name constraint enforcement on peer names
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-34073 is a medium (CVSS 5.3) Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in cryptography.io cryptography. EPSS estimates a 0.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 13.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 1.7, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 4 · Related 4Timeline
- 31-03-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 14-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
cryptography is a package designed to expose cryptographic primitives and recipes to Python developers. Prior to version 46.0.6, DNS name constraints were only validated against SANs within child certificates, and not the "peer name" presented during each validation. Consequently, cryptography would allow a peer named bar.example.com to validate against a wildcard leaf certificate for *.example.com, even if the leaf's parent certificate (or upwards) contained an excluded subtree constraint for bar.example.com. This issue has been patched in version 46.0.6.
CVSS metrics
10 scores · 8 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.3MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:UDiffers
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated6.3MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:UDiffers
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated6.3MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:UDiffers
- NVDNIST1.7LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · PypiEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.23%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
14%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.06 pp
From 0.17% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Chainguard51 products
- airflow-2< 2.11.2-r5
- airflow-3< 3.1.8-r10
- airflow-core-2< 2.11.2-r3
- airflow-core-3< 3.1.8-r3
- ansible-operator< 1.42.2-r1
Wolfi18 products
- airflow-3< 3.1.8-r10
- dask-kubernetes< 2026.3.0-r2
- datadog-agent-7.72-core-integrations< 7.72.4-r27
- datadog-agent-7.73-core-integrations< 7.73.3-r23
- datadog-agent-7.74-core-integrations< 7.74.1-r19
Suse2 products
- python-cryptography&distro=SUSE Linux Micro 6.0< 42.0.4-4.1
- python-cryptography&distro=SUSE Linux Micro 6.1< 42.0.4-slfo.1.1_4.1
Alpine1 product
- py3-cryptography< 46.0.7-r0
Cryptography.io1 product
- cryptography< 46.0.6
Debian1 product
- python-cryptographyAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 46.0.6-1
Opensuse1 product
- python-cryptography&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 46.0.6-1.1
Pyca1 product
- cryptography< 46.0.6
PyPI1 product
- cryptography< 46.0.6
Ubuntu1 product
- python-cryptographyAll versions (No fix recorded)
10 vendors · 78 products
References
14 links- github.com/pyca/cryptography/security/advisories/GHSA-m959-cc7f-wv43X Refsource CONFIRMWEBAdvisoryREPORTVendor Advisory
- github.com/pyca/cryptographyPACKAGE