CVE-2026-44417: apache software foundation apache cxf Improper Input Validation
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-44417 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in apache software foundation apache cxf. EPSS estimates a 0.90% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 59% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 3Timeline
- 22-05-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
The fix for CVE-2025-48913: Apache CXF: Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE was not complete, meaning that another path in the code might lead to code execution capabilities, if untrusted users are allowed to configure JMS for Apache CXF. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.1, 4.1.6 or 3.6.11, which fix this issue.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.90%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
59%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.26 pp
From 0.64% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-20Improper Input ValidationThe product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.
- CWE-15External Control of System or Configuration SettingOne or more system settings or configuration elements can be externally controlled by a user.
Affected systems
Apache1 product
- cxf< 3.6.11 | ≥ 4.0.0, < 4.1.6 | 4.2.0
Apache software foundation1 product
- apache cxf≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.1 | ≥ 4.0.0, < 4.1.6 | < 3.6.11
Org.apache.cxf1 product
- cxf-rt-transports-jms≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.1 | ≥ 4.1.0, < 4.1.6 | < 3.6.11
3 vendors · 3 products
References
7 links- github.com/apache/cxfPACKAGE