9.1

CVE-2026-61466: apache software foundation apache cxf Missing Critical Step in Authentication

CVSS: 9.1v3.1CriticalModified
Published 06-08-2026Last modified 07-08-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-61466 is a critical (CVSS 9.1) Missing Critical Step in Authentication vulnerability in apache software foundation apache cxf. EPSS estimates a 0.71% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 52.6% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.1/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.71%
0%100%
Low · +0.29 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 06-08-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 07-08-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

In Apache CXF's OAuth2 Dynamic Client Registration endpoint, the authorization server accepts and stores the `scope` value supplied in the client registration request verbatim, without validating it against an AS-defined allowlist. This could lead to a client self-assigning privileged scopes at registration time. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.71%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

53%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.29 pp

From 0.42% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
0.71%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Apache1 product
  • cxf< 3.6.12 | ≥ 4.0.0, < 4.1.8 | ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.3
Apache software foundation1 product
  • apache cxf< 3.6.12 | ≥ 4.0.0, < 4.1.8 | ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.3

2 vendors · 2 products

References

2 links