CVE-2026-77640: torproject tor
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-77640 is a medium (CVSS 5.3) vulnerability in torproject tor. EPSS estimates a 0.38% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 30.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1Timeline
- 20-08-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 21-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
tor before 0.4.9.9 was prone to an infinite loop when decompressing a truncated zlib/gzip stream with done=1. A truncated stream never reaches Z_STREAM_END, causing zlib to return Z_BUF_ERROR with no input remaining, which buf_add_compress() mistook for a full output buffer and retried forever. Fixed by returning TOR_COMPRESS_ERROR in that case so the caller can abort cleanly. This is TROVE-2026-021.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- CVE.orgCNA3.7LowCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS trend
Probability
0.38%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
30%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.15 pp
From 0.22% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian1 product
- tor< 0.4.9.9-1 | < 0.4.9.11-0+deb13u1
Torproject1 product
- tor≥ 0.2.6.1-alpha, < 0.4.9.9 | < 0.4.9.9
Ubuntu1 product
- torAll versions (No fix recorded)
3 vendors · 3 products
References
5 links- gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/core/tor/-/raw/tor-0.4.9.9/ChangeLogPermissions RequiredRelease NotesVendor Advisory