CVE-2026-44848: Portainer: Missing authorization on Docker plugin endpoints allows host RCE
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-44848 is a critical (CVSS 9.4) Missing Authorization vulnerability in portainer. EPSS estimates a 0.40% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 34.5% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Public exploit (GitHub, Date unknown)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 1Timeline
- 28-05-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 01-06-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. From 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0, The Docker plugin management endpoints (/plugins/*) were not registered with a handler, so standard users with endpoint access could call privileged plugin operations — including installing and enabling plugins — directly against the underlying Docker daemon. The vulnerability is exposed when a non-admin Portainer user (Standard User role, or any role granted endpoint-level access) has been given access to a Docker endpoint via Portainer RBAC. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated9.4CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
- NVDNIST9.4CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- NVDNIST8.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.40%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
35%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Decrease -0.04 pp
From 0.45% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
1 foundPortainer
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Github.com/portainer1 product
- portainer≥ 2.33.0, < 2.33.8 | ≥ 2.39.0, < 2.39.2 | ≥ 2.40.0, < 2.41.0 | All versions (No fix recorded)
Portainer1 product
- portainer≥ 2.39.0, < 2.39.2 | ≥ 2.40.0, < 2.41.0 | ≥ 2.33.0, < 2.33.8 | ≥ 2.34.0, < 2.39.2 | 2.40.0
2 vendors · 2 products
References
6 links- github.com/portainer/portainer/security/advisories/GHSA-rrmm-9v76-h3p4X Refsource CONFIRMWEBAdvisoryExploitThird Party Advisory